Today's Trivia and What Happened on August 10

Why do bees have sticky hair?

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Because they use honeycombs.

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Quote: They may forget what you said, but they will never forget how you made them feel. - Carl W. Buehner

Quote: They may forget what you said, but they will never forget how you made them feel. - Carl W. Buehner Close Large View

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What Happened On

Charles Manson

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Charles Manson

August 10, 1969

Several of cult leader Charles Manson's followers murder Leno and Rosemary LaBianca. Manson's followers had murdered actress Sharon Tate and four others the previous day.

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Famous Last Words "French Fries"

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Famous Last Words "French Fries"

August 10, 1966

Convicted murderer James French is executed by electric chair for murdering his cell mate. When discussing his pending execution with a reporter, he asked "How's this for a headline? 'French Fries.'"
French had killed a motorist who had picked him up while hitchhiking in 1958. Even though he requested the death penalty at his trial, he was given only a life sentence. In 1961, French treated his cellmate to a steak sandwich from the prison canteen and then allowed him to go breakfast. When he returned, French strangled him to death with a towel. French again requested the death penalty and this time it was granted.

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Mount Rushmore

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Mount Rushmore

August 10, 1927

The Mount Rushmore memorial is dedicated. It was completed in 1941. Work had begun in 1927 by sculpture Gutzon Borglum who died in March of 1941 leaving his son to complete the task. The sculpture would feature the 60-foot (18 m) tall heads of U.S. Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln. These presidents were chosen by Borglum to represent the nation's birth, growth, development, and preservation, respectively.

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First Woman President of the American Bar Association

August 10, 1994

Roberta Cooper Ramo is elected president of the 375,000-member male-dominated American Bar Association, becoming its first woman president.

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Echo II class submarine Echo II class submarine

Echo II class submarine Echo II class submarine
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Nuclear Submarine's Reactor Explodes

August 10, 1985

A Soviet nuclear-powered submarine's reactor explodes in a Russian shipyard in Vladivostok. Ten crewmen were killed and radioactive material was spewed over several square miles. The Echo II class submarine K-431 had been commissioned in 1965 and was refueling. During the refueling, the reactor tank lid was laid incorrectly. This required re-lifting the lid with the control rods attached. A safety beam was supposed to prevent the lid and rods from being lifted too far, but it had been improperly installed and the lid was lifted too far causing the reactor to go critical and explode. Ten people died in the initial explosion and 300 men from rescue parties received various doses of radiation, with several dying later.

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Pete Rose Gets Hit #3,631

August 10, 1981

The baseball legend Pete Rose gets hit number 3,631, breaking Stan Musial's NL record.

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Berkowitz and part of letter he left near victims Berkowitz and part of letter he left near victims

Berkowitz and part of letter he left near victims Berkowitz and part of letter he left near victims
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Son of Sam Killer

August 10, 1977

David Berkowitz is arrested in New York. He had killed at least six people and wounded seven others, initially claiming he was acting under orders of his neighbor Sam's demon-possessed dog Harvey, but later stated that was a hoax. He was called "Son of Sam Killer" after he left a note near the bodies of two of his victims in which he referred to himself as "Son of Sam."
In the mid-1990s, he changed his confession to claim that he had been a member of a Satanic cult that orchestrated the incidents as ritual murder.
Berkowitz was also suspected in a number of unsolved arsons.

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First U.S. Moon Satellite

August 10, 1966

Lunar Orbiter I is launched. It successfully orbited the Moon 526 times before intentionally striking the Moon's surface.

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$2 Bill

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$2 Bill

August 10, 1966

The U.S. Treasury Department discontinues printing the bill due to lack of demand. It would be reintroduced in 1976.

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First Object Successfully Recovered from Orbit

August 10, 1960

The U.S. Earth satellite Discoverer XIII is launched. The following day its 350-pound payload was ejected and recovered.

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We Are Not the Enemy

August 10, 1949

The name of the U.S. National Military Establishment (NME) is changed to Department of Defense (DOD) since NME's pronunciation sounded too much like "Enemy."

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Candid Camera

August 10, 1948

Candid Camera debuts on ABC.

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Smithsonian Institution

August 10, 1846

Congressional Act establishing the "nation's attic" is signed into law by U.S. President James K. Polk as per the will of James Smithson. Smithson never visited the U.S.

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Missouri

August 10, 1821

Missouri becomes the 24th state.

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Birthdays

Jack Haley

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This is a birthday

The Tin Man

Jack Haley (John Joseph Haley, Jr.)

Born August 10, 1897 d. 1979

American comedian, actor. Film: The Wizard of Oz (1939, Tin Man and farm hand Hickory Twicker). Radio: The Jack Haley Show (1937-39).
Haley got the role of the Tin Man after Buddy Ebsen had an allergic reaction to the silver makeup and had to drop out. Haley suffered an eye infection from the makeup that required surgery to avoid permanent damage to his eye.
The second season of his radio show featured Lucille Ball and Gale Gordon.

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Charles B. Darrow

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Inventor of Monopoly

Charles B. Darrow

Born August 10, 1889 d. 1967

American inventor. Creator of the game Monopoly (1933). Parker Brothers initially rejected the game, citing 52 fundamental errors. Now published in 23 languages and a Braille version, more than 200,000,000 games have been sold, making Darrow the first millionaire game designer in history.
Darrow derived Monopoly from The Landlord's Game created by Lizzie Magie in 1903. Magie's game had two sets of rules: an anti-monopolist set in which all were rewarded when wealth was created, and a monopolist set in which the goal was to create monopolies and crush opponents. After Darrow sold the rights to the game to Parker Brothers, they found out he was not the sole inventor and bought the rights from Magie for $500.
The properties are named after streets and properties in Atlantic City.

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His Ridiculous "Monkey Crouch" Riding Style His Ridiculous "Monkey Crouch" Riding Style

His Ridiculous "Monkey Crouch" Riding Style His Ridiculous "Monkey Crouch" Riding Style
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Monkey Crouch Jockey

James Forman "Tod" Sloan

Born August 10, 1874 d. 1933

American jockey. The leading race horse jockey of the late 1800s. He introduced the practices of riding high on the horse and hunching down to reduce wind resistance. He was ridiculed by his detractors, calling his riding style the "monkey crouch."

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Herbert Clark Hoover

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Herbert Clark Hoover

Born August 10, 1874 d. 1964

American politician. 31st U.S. President (1929-33), U.S. Secretary of Commerce (1921-28). He was the first U.S. president who was a Quaker and the first U.S. president born west of the Mississippi.

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This is a birthday

Rosanna Arquette

Born August 10, 1959

American actress. Film: Desperately Seeking Susan (1985).

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Ian Anderson

Born August 10, 1947

British singer, with Jethro Tull. Music: Aqualung (1971) and Thick as a Brick (1972).

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Jimmy Dean (Seth Ward)

Born August 10, 1928 d. 2010

American Grammy-winning country singer, sausage maker. Music: Big Bad John (1961, #1).

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Clifford Byron Hicks

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Clifford Byron Hicks

Born August 10, 1920 d. 2010

American children's author. Writings: The Marvelous Inventions of Alvin Fernald (1960), Alvin Fernald, Mayor for a Day (1970), and Peter Potts (1971).

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Noah Beery Jr.

Born August 10, 1913 d. 1994

American actor. TV: The Rockford Files (1974-1980, Jim's father).

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Sam Warner

Born August 10, 1887 d. 1927

American film executive. He and his brothers Harry, Albert, and Jack founded Warner Bros. Pictures (1923).

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Designed the Chrysler Building

William Van Allen

Born August 10, 1882 d. 1954

American architect, skyscraper pioneer. Designed the Chrysler building of New York. At the time of its completion in 1929 it was the world's tallest building.

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The Great Masticator

Horace Fletcher

Born August 10, 1849 d. 1919

American dietician. Known as "The Great Masticator." He founded "Fletcherism," the belief that each bite of food must be chewed thoroughly.

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Jay Cooke

Born August 10, 1821 d. 1905

American banker, "Financier of the Civil War." He sold over $2.5 billion in Union bonds during the war. The collapse of his bank led to the Panic of 1873.

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Deaths

Goddard next to the first liquid-fueled rocket Goddard next to the first liquid-fueled rocket

Goddard next to the first liquid-fueled rocket Goddard next to the first liquid-fueled rocket
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Father of the Space Age

Robert Hutchings Goddard

Died August 10, 1945 b. 1882

American physicist, rocket pioneer, "Father of the Space Age." He launched the first liquid-fueled rocket (1926). A New York Times editorial mocked Goddard, stating that rockets will never fly in space and saying that "…he only seems to lack the knowledge ladled out daily in high schools." Goddard's response was, "Every vision is a joke until the first man accomplishes it; once realized, it becomes commonplace."
The New York Times issued an apology in 1969 after the successful launch of Apollo 11 to the Moon.

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Rin Tin Tin

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Rin Tin Tin

Died August 10, 1932 b. 1918

German-born American dog actor. American soldier Lee Duncan found Rin Tin Tin in a German trench during World War I and brought him back to Hollywood where he became one of its biggest stars, winning Most Popular Film Performer of the Year award (1926). Rin Tin Tin starred in 27 Hollywood films. After his death, other dogs took over the roll.

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Ornithopter Flight - 1894 Ornithopter Flight - 1894

Ornithopter Flight - 1894 Ornithopter Flight - 1894
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Inventor of the First Successful Gliders

Otto Lilienthal

Died August 10, 1896 b. 1848

German aviation pioneer. Inventor of the first successful gliders. He died from injuries sustained in a gliding accident.

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Eydie Gormé

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Eydie Gormé (Edith Gormezano)

Died August 10, 2013 b. 1928

American Grammy-Emmy-winning singer. Wife of partner Steve Lawrence.

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Isaac Hayes

Died August 10, 2008 b. 1942

American Oscar-Grammy-winning singer, composer, actor. Film: Shaft (1971, won Oscar and Grammy for the Score). TV: South Park (1997-2006, voice of Chef).

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James Wilson Marshall

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James Wilson Marshall

Died August 10, 1885 b. 1810

American pioneer. He started the California Gold Rush when he discovered gold at Sutter's Mill (1848).

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Ferdinand VI

Died August 10, 1759 b. 1713

King of Spain (1746-59).

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